THE CENTER FOR NORTH AMERICAN HERPETOLOGY


Amphibia    Anura    Ranidae  

Foothill Yellow-legged Frog
Rana boylii Baird, 1854
RAH-nah — BOY-lee-eye

SSAR 9th Edition Comments:
There are no current SSAR comments for this taxon.

Range maps are based on curated specimens and provided gratis by CNAH.
(Created by Travis W. Taggart; Version: 2023.12.19.08.42.37)
Download GeoJSON polygon range file: - 0.97 MB

Province/State Distribution:
United States: California Oregon

Taxonomic Etymology:
Boyle’s frog, named after a 19th-century American naturalist.
Rana — From Latin: rana = “frog”; This is the classical Latin word for a frog and has long been used as a generic name for true frogs in taxonomy.
boylii — Patronym honoring Charles E. Boyle (1821–1870), a physician and naturalist who collected the type specimens in northern California in 1850. Latinized genitive form of Boyle → boylii = “of Boyle”.

First instance(s) of published English names:
Boyle's Frog (Rana boylei: Cooper, James G. 1869. The fauna of California and its geographical distribution. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 4():61-81); California Yellow-legged Frog (Rana boylii boylii: Wright, Anna Allen, and Alex Hazen Wright. 1933. Handbook of frogs and toads. The frogs and toads of the United States and Canada Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca, NY. xi+231pp.); Thick-skinned Frog (Rana boylii boylii: Wright, Anna Allen, and Alex Hazen Wright. 1933. Handbook of frogs and toads. The frogs and toads of the United States and Canada Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca, NY. xi+231pp.); Boyle's Frog (Rana boylii boylii: Wright, Anna Allen, and Alex Hazen Wright. 1933. Handbook of frogs and toads. The frogs and toads of the United States and Canada Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca, NY. xi+231pp.); Yellow-legged Frog (Rana boyli: Schmidt, Karl P. 1953. A Check List of North American Amphibians and Reptiles. 6th Edition. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois. 280pp.); California Yellow-legged Frog (Rana boyli boyli: Schmidt, Karl P. 1953. A Check List of North American Amphibians and Reptiles. 6th Edition. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois. 280pp.);

Taxon Links:

  
Catalog of American Amphibians and Reptiles
  
Amphibian Species of the World
  
NatureServe
  
iNaturalist
  
GenBank
  
USGS - Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database

Selected References:
1854 Baird, Spencer F. Descriptions of new genera and species of North American frogs. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 7:59–62
1966 Dumas, Philip C. Studies of the Rana species complex in the Pacific Northwest. Copeia 1966(1):60-74
1968 Zweifel, Richard G. Rana boylii. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles (71):1-2
1985 Hillis, David M. Evolutionary genetics and systematics of New World frogs of the genus Rana: An analysis of ribosomal DNA, allozymes, and morphology. Dissertation. University of Kansas, Lawrence. pp.
2001 Macey, J. Robert, Jared L. Strasburg, Jennifer A. Brisson, Bance T. Vredenburg, Mark Jennings and Allan Larson. Molecular phylogenetics of western North American frogs of the Rana boylii species group. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 19(1):131-143

THE CENTER FOR NORTH AMERICAN HERPETOLOGY — Accessed: Friday 05 December 2025 15:56 CT